United States

Nursing homes in Michigan

422
nursing homes, every one certified by Medicare
83
homes have been cited for putting a resident in immediate danger
13,661
inspection findings on record across the state
$13.0 million
in federal fines since 2023

Michigan has 422 Medicare-certified nursing homes, with about 36,300 people living in them on an average day. 156 of them are rated one or two stars, the lowest two grades Medicare gives. Medicare grades inspections on a curve inside each state, so those stars are a rank inside Michigan, not a national score.

Start with your town

85 towns in Michigan have two or more nursing homes. The number beside each one is how many.

Show the 133 towns with one nursing home

There is no town page for those, so each one goes straight to the home.

Or start with the county

Every home in Michigan is in one of these 81, including the ones in towns too small for a page of their own.

How Michigan is staffed

Total nursing care, per resident, per day
3.99 hours
Michigan average 4.1 hours, the level researchers tie to fewer harms

The national average is 3.86 hours. 287 of the 415 homes in Michigan that report staffing are under 4.1 hours.

Registered nurse care, per resident, per day
0.78 hours
Michigan average 0.75 hours, the registered nurse level from the same 2001 research

Registered nurses are the staff who notice a resident going downhill. The national average is 0.69 hours. 234 of the same 415 homes report less than 0.75 hours.

Nursing staff who left in the past year
44%
Michigan average 46%, the national average

Turnover is how often the person who knows your mother's routine is replaced by someone who does not. This is the average across the 393 homes in Michigan that report it.

Whether any of this is actually the law

Federal law does set some staffing rules: under 42 CFR 483.35 a home must have licensed nurses on duty 24 hours a day and a registered nurse for at least 8 consecutive hours a day, 7 days a week. What it does not set is a minimum number of nursing hours per resident. CMS wrote one into a 2024 rule, a federal court struck that rule down in April 2025, Public Law 119-21 barred its enforcement until 2034, and it was repealed in February 2026. So the 4.1 and 0.75 hour marks above are not law. They come from research CMS commissioned in 2001, which found that below those levels residents are more likely to be harmed. A home under them is not breaking a law. It is below the level that research tied to a higher risk of harm.

Where the benchmark comes from

Nursing hours are the number that shapes most of what happens in a home. These are the averages across Michigan, against the level researchers found residents need.

The homes the government is watching

Show the 10 homes Medicare names as candidates
Alamo Cove Rehab and Nursing Center Kalamazoo, MI · 100 beds Special Focus Facility candidateAbuse or neglect citation7 findings of actual harm30% below expected staffing$18,274 in federal fines
1 out of 5
Bayside Village L' Anse, MI · 59 beds Special Focus Facility candidate1 immediate jeopardy finding3 findings of actual harm31% below expected staffing$128,467 in federal fines
1 out of 5
Ely Manor Allegan, MI · 101 beds Special Focus Facility candidateCarries Medicare’s abuse warningAbuse or neglect citation, no harm recorded5 immediate jeopardy findings on 4 inspections1 finding of actual harm31% below expected staffing$157,741 in federal fines
1 out of 5
Medilodge of Farmington Farmington, MI · 117 beds Special Focus Facility candidateAbuse or neglect citation2 immediate jeopardy findings on 2 inspections4 findings of actual harm14% below expected staffing$279,675 in federal fines
1 out of 5
Medilodge of Sault Ste. Marie Sault Ste. Marie, MI · 106 beds Special Focus Facility candidateCarries Medicare’s abuse warningAbuse or neglect citation2 immediate jeopardy findings on 2 inspections6 findings of actual harm25% below expected staffing$65,403 in federal fines
1 out of 5
Medilodge of Southfield Southfield, MI · 182 beds Special Focus Facility candidateCarries Medicare’s abuse warningAbuse or neglect citation4 immediate jeopardy findings on 4 inspections3 findings of actual harm10% below expected staffing$185,734 in federal fines
1 out of 5
Optalis Health and Rehabilitation of Grand Rapids Grand Rapids, MI · 120 beds Special Focus Facility candidateCarries Medicare’s abuse warningAbuse or neglect citation5 immediate jeopardy findings on 5 inspections8 findings of actual harm30% below expected staffing$136,785 in federal fines
1 out of 5
Pinnacle Care of Battle Creek Battle Creek, MI · 82 beds Special Focus Facility candidateCarries Medicare’s abuse warningAbuse or neglect citation1 immediate jeopardy finding4 findings of actual harm62% below expected staffing$133,946 in federal fines
2 out of 5
The Orchards at Three Rivers Three Rivers, MI · 87 beds Special Focus Facility candidate1 immediate jeopardy finding2 findings of actual harm30% below expected staffing$137,535 in federal fines
1 out of 5
Villa at Beecher Place Flint, MI · 167 beds Special Focus Facility candidateCarries Medicare’s abuse warningAbuse or neglect citation2 immediate jeopardy findings on 2 inspections9 findings of actual harm36% below expected staffing$210,026 in federal fines
1 out of 5

What the Special Focus list is

Medicare keeps a Special Focus Facility list, for homes with a persistent record of serious problems. Michigan has 2 homes on the list and 10 more that Medicare names as candidates. Being named a candidate is not the same as being on the list, and most candidates are never put on it. Medicare withholds the star rating for the 2 homes actually on the list, so they will look like missing data anywhere else you check. They are not missing. The 10 named as candidates still carry a rating, and it is shown here. Immediate jeopardy, the term on many of the cards below, means an inspector found a resident in danger of serious harm or death right then.

Expected staffing is a published research benchmark, not a Medicare figure. We work it out from each home's own Medicare case-mix score using the CASE formula (Harrington and others, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2025). It is a benchmark, not a rule, and it is a different measure from the 4.1 hour research mark above.

62 homes carry Medicare's abuse warning

Medicare puts a warning on a home when abuse was found and a resident was harmed, or when it happened twice. The warning comes off after a year.

199 homes have an abuse finding on record

Over the three inspection cycles on record, 199 homes were cited for abuse, the wrongful use of a resident's belongings or money, or involuntary seclusion. We count those three findings and nothing else. Medicare's words for the first of them: the willful infliction of injury, unreasonable confinement, intimidation, or punishment with resulting physical harm, pain or mental anguish.

83 homes were cited for putting a resident in immediate danger

Immediate jeopardy is the most serious thing an inspector can write down. It means a resident was in danger of serious harm or death right then. Medicare's words: noncompliance that has caused or is likely to cause serious injury, harm, impairment, or death.

A star in Michigan is not a star in New Mexico. Medicare grades inspections on a curve, inside each state, one state at a time.

Inspectors add up points for what they find, and the more points a home has, the worse it did. Medicare then sorts every home in the state by that score and hands out stars by rank. So the score it takes to earn five stars depends entirely on the company a home keeps. In Michigan, the worst score that still earned five stars this release was 19 points.

Alabama
3 points were the worst score that still earned five stars
New Mexico
61 points earned the same five stars
78
one star
78
two stars
86
three stars
73
four stars
105
five stars
2
not rated

How Michigan's 422 homes were graded overall. 2 homes have no rating. Medicare is withholding a grade from them, because they are on the federal watch list. That is not a home with nothing on record. The inspection star is the curved ingredient in that overall grade, and it sets where a home starts. So this chart is not telling you Michigan is average. It is telling you how homes here compare to each other.

Where these numbers come from

Everything on this page comes from the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, from the Provider Information, Health Deficiencies, Penalties, Ownership and State US Averages files published on data.cms.gov. This page was built from the release dated August 1, 2026. CMS dates a release from the start of the month and puts it online on the last Wednesday of that month.

What these numbers do not say

Inspection findings cover the last three survey cycles. For some homes those cycles reach back to 2018, because routine inspections were suspended during the pandemic. Fines and payment denials cover August 21, 2023 to June 2, 2026. Staffing hours are payroll-based, reported quarterly by the homes themselves, and subject to audit by CMS.

A finding on a home's record does not mean the problem is still there, and the absence of one does not mean a home is safe. Inspectors visit about once a year and see one day of it. Use this page to know what to ask about, then go and look.